#Python

最近有不少好剧,有时候网速不好追剧太累了,而且有的有广告。看了一下几个主流的视频网站,有不少都还是用的标准的hls协议,没有在此基础上做修改(所以容易导致影视资源泄漏)。用标准hls协议的好处就是我们可以基于hls协议很方便地将影视资源多线程快速下载到本地,既可以流畅观看又可以去广告(部分)。

于是写了一个多线程的m3u8的文件下载器,基于python3纯原生库,安全放心:

代码链接:

https://github.com/Chorder/m3u8_downloader

顺便说一句,m3u8文件挺有意思的,结合ffmepg的缺陷,曾经爆出过播放器任意文件读取漏洞 https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2016-1897 ,但是亲测在浏览器中m3u8文件其实还有更多妙用。感兴趣的童鞋可以进一步玩耍一下。

Python 3 通过SMTP库发送普通邮件(Through SSL)

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#!/usr/bin/python3

import smtplib
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

mail_host = "smtp.chorder.net"
mail_port = 994
mail_user = "[email protected]"
mail_pass = "password"

sender_name = "Example"
sender_account = '[email protected]'
receivers = ['[email protected]']
receiver_name = "Somebody"

subject = 'Mail Subject'
mail_msg = '''
<h1>This is a test main</h1>
<p>Some text</p>
'''


msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')
msgRoot['From'] = Header(sender_name, 'utf-8')
msgRoot['To'] = Header(receiver_name, 'utf-8')
msgRoot['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')

msgAlternative = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msgAlternative.attach(MIMEText(mail_msg, 'html', 'utf-8'))

msgRoot.attach(msgAlternative)

try:
smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP_SSL( mail_host, mail_port )
#smtpObj.ehlo()
#smtpObj.set_debuglevel(1)
smtpObj.login( mail_user, mail_pass )
smtpObj.sendmail(sender_account, receivers, msgRoot.as_string())
print ("邮件发送成功")
except smtplib.SMTPException:
print ("Error: 无法发送邮件")

Python 3 通过SMTP库发送带图片的邮件(Through SSL)

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#!/usr/bin/python3

import smtplib
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

mail_host = "smtp.chorder.net"
mail_port = 994
mail_user = "[email protected]"
mail_pass = "password"

sender_name = "Example"
sender_account = '[email protected]'
receivers = ['[email protected]']
receiver_name = "Somebody"


subject = 'Mail Subject'
mail_msg = '''
<h1>This is a test main</h1>
<p>Some text</p>
<h2>Image</h2>
<p><img src="cid:image1"></p>
'''

# add image attachment
fp = open('test.png', 'rb')
msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read())
fp.close()

msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>')

msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')

msgRoot['From'] = Header(sender_name, 'utf-8')
msgRoot['To'] = Header(receiver_name, 'utf-8')
msgRoot['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')

msgAlternative = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msgAlternative.attach(MIMEText(mail_msg, 'html', 'utf-8'))

msgRoot.attach(msgAlternative)
msgRoot.attach(msgImage)

try:
smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP_SSL( mail_host, mail_port )
#smtpObj.ehlo()
#smtpObj.set_debuglevel(1)
smtpObj.login( mail_user, mail_pass )
smtpObj.sendmail(sender_account, receivers, msgRoot.as_string())
print ("邮件发送成功")
except smtplib.SMTPException:
print ("Error: 无法发送邮件")

关于多线程与多进程的区别此处就不再赘述了。
Python3中已经具备了非常完善的多线程与多进程的相关库,可以非常容易的实现程序多进程与多线程的功能。

示例代码如下:

多线程示例

multithread.py
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import os
import time
import threading


def test_proc(name):
print( "Run child process %s(%s)" % (name,os.getpid()) )
time.sleep(10)


class MultiThread( threading.Thread ):

def __init__(self,thread_name):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.thread_name = thread_name

def run(self):
test_proc("test")


threads = []
for i in range(1,10):
thread = MultiThread( "Thread-%s" % i )
thread.start()
threads.append( thread )

for t in threads:
t.join()


运行结果:

多进程示例

multiprocess.py
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import os
import time
import multiprocessing


def test_proc(name):
print( "Run child process %s(%s)" % (name,os.getpid()) )
time.sleep(10)

if __name__=="__main__":
print("Process start %s" % os.getpid())

processes = []

for i in range( 0, 10):
p=multiprocessing.Process( target=test_proc, args=("Process-%s" % i,) )
p.start()
processes.append(p)


for p in processes:
p.join()

print( "Main process end.")


运行结果:

环境:
Windows 10
Python 2.7.10

0x01 安装PyQt4
在这个页面下载,注意选对版本。
https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/download
我选择的版本是 PyQt4-4.11.4-gpl-Py2.7-Qt4.8.7-x64.exe

0x02 编写测试脚本

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import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui

app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
widget = QtGui.QWidget()
widget.resize(250, 150)
widget.setWindowTitle('PyQt')
widget.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

如果成功运行并弹出一个空白的窗口,说明PyQt4已经安装上了。

0x03 使用PyQt4的QtWebKit实现解析Dom

待续。

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